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There are over 20,000 hospitalizations for childhood asthma each year and many of them occur during the fall months. When children go back to school they face increased exposure to viral infections, which can trigger asthma symptoms. Respiratory infections are a powerful trigger for asthma symptoms, which are common in children and easily transmitted in the school environment.
Many children will also experience sleep disturbances due to asthma symptoms at night thereby leading to fatigue, and possible negative classroom behavior. If the deteriorating asthma control goes untreated, children with asthma often are absent from school which results in reduced academic standing.
The Asthma Society of Canada recommends the following steps to help your child achieve symptom-free asthma:
Step 1: Talk to your doctor, pharmacist and asthma educator about how to monitor your child’s asthma control.
Step 2: Ask your doctor about:
- Breathing tests
- Allergy tests
- Proper inhaler technique
- Differences between reliever and preventor medications.
- Developing an Asthma Action Plan or completing the Student Asthma Data Form.
- Referral to a certified asthma educator.
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Step 3: Meet with staff from your child's school to:
- Provide a copy of the Asthma Action Plan or Student Asthma Data Form.
- Provide your child’s inhaler and spacer device.
- Provide a copy of the Asthma Basics program kit.
- Learn more about school policy on medications and emergency situations.
- Ask the school to host an Asthma Awareness Information Night. Volunteer to organize it.
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For more information, visit our
AsthmaKids.ca website. To find an asthma educator in your area, use our online
Asthma Education Centre Locator tool.
Child Asthma Action Plan The Student Asthma Action Plan is an excellent resource for managing your child’s asthma. It includes information about your child’s medication plans, signs of trouble and emergency steps to take.
Asthma Action Plan (English) Asthma Action Plan (French)
Student Asthma Data Form This is a form concerning your child's medication needs and specific asthma warning signs. Along with the Asthma Action Plan, this form should be filled out by you and by your child's primary care physician.
A copy of this card should then be given to the school staff members such as the teacher, principal and physical education instructor.
Download the Student Asthma Card.
Asthma Basics 123 Program Inserts Practical information and tips for teachers and principals on steps to take to effectively manage asthma in the school environment.
[English]
[French]
Peak Flow Instructions Peak flow monitoring is an alternative way to assist you in monitoring your child's asthma condition.
Many children with asthma underestimate their asthma. Peak flow monitoring can be an important step for understanding their real condition and preventing or limiting asthma episodes. Along with advice from your child's doctor and school nurse, these instructions will teach you and your child how to monitor peak flow.
Talk to your primary care physician about obtaining a peak flow meter for use at home. Talk to your child’s school nurse (if applicable) about the possibility of peak flow monitoring for your child at school.
Other Resources & Links
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iCAN (I CAN Control My Asthma Now!). The Community Pediatric Asthma Service, Calgary (Alberta) Health Region, provides a "roadmap" to asthma control to help parents navigate the sometimes confusing road to controlling asthma. Information resources include Travelling With Asthma, Daycare information and
Asthma Resources for Kids. This site also has great kid-friendly asthma information, with an animated story especially suited for young children and a new section for teens.
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- AsthmaMoms (US). This site is for families helping families manage asthma and features comprehensive interactive asthma management resources, including videos, articles, a discussion board, product/service evaluations and Spanish links.
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For more general asthma resources and links, visit our
Related Links section.
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